COST ANALYSIS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS USING ANTIPSYCHOTIC THERAPY AT MADANI HOSPITAL IN CENTRAL SULAWESI
ANALISIS BIAYA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI ANTIPSIKOTIK DI RSUD MADANI SULAWESI TENGAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29313/jiff.v7i1.2867Keywords:
Cost analysis, Schizophrenic patients, AntipsychoticsAbstract
Treatment of schizophrenia cannot be separated from the burden of costs that must be borne by the patient. This study aims to determine the average direct medical costs with length of stay 14 days and >14 days from schizophrenia not classified (YTT), schizophrenia not detail and paranoid schizophrenia, knowing the average cost of antipsychotic monotherapy, combination 2, combination 3, combination 4 and combination 5 drugs from schizophrenia patients and knowing the average cost of direct medical components for schizophrenia patients at Madani Hospital, Central Sulawesi in 2019. This study is a type of non-experimental research that is analyzed descriptively and data collection is carrised out retrospectively from medical record data of schizophrenia patients in 2019. The results obtained from the cost analysis are the direct medical average costs of various types of schizophrenia, namely schizophrenia that is not classified (YTT) length of stay 14 days on average Rp 3,192,799±1,750,585 and length of stay >14 days Rp 6,107,006±2,465,655; unspecified schizophrenia length of stay 14 days an average of Rp 2,743,787±792,356 and length of stay >14 days an average of Rp 6,207,815±1,994,428 and paranoid schizophrenia length of stay 14 days an average of Rp 3,145,466± 3,145,466 and length of stay >14 days on average Rp 9,547,824±0; the average cost of antipsychotic treatment for schizophrenic patients, namely monotherapy treatment an average of IDR 36,266±8,457, a combination of 2 drugs an average of IDR 74,428, a combination of 3 drugs an average of IDR 44,279±32,746, a combination of 4 drugs an average of IDR 169,755±133,268, and a combination of 5 drugs an average of IDR 297,030 ± 0 and the average direct medical component cost that is most often incurred by schizophrenic patients is the cost of medical procedures with an average of IDR 1,468,907, or 33%.
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