Socioeconomic Factor, Disaster Literacy and Disaster Awarness in Lampung Province

Simon Sumanjoyo Hutagalung; Himawan Indrajat; Deddy Hermawan

doi:10.29313/mimbar.v39i1.2051

Authors

Simon Sumanjoyo Hutagalung Universitas Lampung
Himawan Indrajat
Deddy Hermawan Universitas Lampung, Lampung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v39i1.2051

Keywords:

Disaster Education, Disaster Preparedness, Disaster Literacy

Abstract

Abstract. Natural disasters result in casualties owing to the community's lack of preparedness, this lack is a result of the education and catastrophe awareness condition among community groups. This paper describe the following questions: 1) How do socioeconomic factors affect disaster awareness? 2) Does a person's socioeconomic status effect their requirements and preferences for disaster information search? This study seeks to analyze a research issue utilizing case studies from two local administrations in the province of Lampung: South Lampung and Bandar Lampung. This research's is based on a comparative case study, an approach to community-based research that fits perfectly. Two-month survey (May-July 2022) will be undertaken to assess the level of disaster awareness in the community and to determine how and where individuals with varied socioeconomic levels get disaster-related information. The conclusion of this study is the importance for decision-makers to understand the background cultural context and disaster experience.

References

Adrian, A. (2016). SPATIAL MODEL OF VULNERABILITY IN THE SOUTH COASTAL AREA OF TELUK BETUNG, BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY TO TSUNAMI DISASTER. Journal of SPATIAL Wahana Communications and Geographical Information , 15 (1), 23–28. https://doi.org/10.21009/spatial.151.04

Akhirianto, NA (2019). COMMUNITY-BASED LANDSLIDE RISK REDUCTION DESIGN CONCEPT. Journal of Disaster Mitigation Science And Technology , 12 (1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.29122/jstmb.v12i1.3698

Al-Samarraie, H., Eldenfria, A., & Dawoud, H. (2017). The impact of personality traits on users' information-seeking behavior. Information Processing & Management , 53 (1), 237–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2016.08.004

Anggraeni, L. (2020). Handling the flash flood disaster in Sanggi village, Padangmirin, Tanggamus, Lampung. Journal of Community Service , 1 (1), Article 1. http://jurnal.umitra.ac.id/index.php/ANDASIH/article/view/373

Ariyanto, D. (2018). INSTITUTIONAL COORDINATION IN IMPROVING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LOCAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT AGENCY. Management Review , 2 (1), 161–171. https://doi.org/10.25157/jmr.v2i1.1118

Baker, ND, & Ludwig, LG (2018). Disaster preparedness as social control. Critical Policy Studies , 12 (1), 24-43. https://doi.org/10.1080/19460171.2016.1214075

Baytiyeh, H. (2017). Socio-cultural characteristics: The missing factor in disaster risk reduction strategy in sectarian divided societies. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 21, 63–69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2016.11.012

Chamlee-Wright, E. (2018). The power of narrative in post-disaster entrepreneurial response. The Review of Austrian Economics, 31(4), 467–472. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11138-017-0395-y

Chan, N. W., Roy, R., Lai, C. H., & Tan, M. L. (2019). Social capital as a vital resource in flood disaster recovery in Malaysia. International Journal of Water Resources Development, 35(4), 619–637. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2018.1467312

Choi, C., & Choi, J. (2018). Distribution and Application of Community-based Disaster Risk Information: Lessons from Shiga Prefecture in Japan. The Journal of Distribution Science, 16(6), 15–23. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.16.6.201806.17

Erbeyoğlu, G., & Bilge, Ü. (2020). A robust disaster preparedness model for effective and fair disaster response. European Journal of Operational Research, 280(2), 479–494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2019.07.029

Escudero, L. F., Garín, M. A., Monge, J. F., & Unzueta, A. (2018). On preparedness resource allocation planning for natural disaster relief under endogenous uncertainty with time-consistent risk-averse management. Computers & Operations Research, 98, 84–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2018.05.010

Gajanayake, A., Mohseni, H., Zhang, G., Mullett, J., & Setunge, S. (2018). Community adaptation to cope with disaster related road structure failure. Procedia Engineering, 212, 1355–1362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2018.01.175

Gustaman, FAI, Rahmat, HK, Banjarnahor, J., & Maarif, S. (2020). THE ROLE OF THE LAMPUNG SEARCH AND RELIEF OFFICE IN THE SUNDA STRAT TSUNAMI EMERGENCY RESPONSE IN 2018. NUSANTARA: Journal of Social Sciences , 7 (2), 462–469.

Hutagalung, SS (2018). Community Resilience in Facing Natural Disasters [Research].

Hutagalung, SS (2019). Disaster-responsive Public Service Model [Research]. Lampung University. repository.unila.ac.id

Hutagalung, S. S., Sulistio, E. B., & Mulyana, N. (2020). Multi Stakeholder Involvement in Tsunami Disaster Recovery Phases in South Lampung. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 36(1), 119–127. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v36i1.5356

Jd, R., & Zd, W. (2016). Disaster relief volunteerism: Evaluating cities’ planning for the usage and management of spontaneous volunteers. Journal of Emergency Management (Weston, Mass.), 14(2), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.5055/jem.2016.0279

Kim, H., & Zakour, M. (2017). Disaster Preparedness among Older Adults: Social Support, Community Participation, and Demographic Characteristics. Journal of Social Service Research, 43(4), 498–509. https://doi.org/10.1080/01488376.2017.1321081

Kim, M.-Y., & Kim, M. S. (2017). Correlation among Nurses’ Educational Status, Knowledge and Disaster Preparedness Abilities. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 18(7), 589–598. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.7.589

Kiranaratri, AH, Simarmata, N., & Hidayat, D. (2019). ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL LEVEL OF FLOOD DISASTER IN THE WAY KURIPAN RIVER FLOW, BANDAR LAMPUNG CITY. Civil Engineering , 13 (2), 147–152. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.engineeringsipil.2019.013.02.10

We, SM (2017). “Government Doesn't Have the Muscle”: State, NGOs, Local Politics, and Disaster Risk Governance in Malawi. Risk, Hazards & Crisis in Public Policy , 8 (3), 244–267. https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12118

Koenti, IJ (2016). Discretion in Disaster Management in DIY with the Contingency Paradigm. Journal of Law IUS QUIA IUSTUM , 23 (3), 461–485. https://doi.org/10.20885/iustum.vol23.iss3.art6

Lampost.co. (2020, January 13). Lampung Masuk Daerah Risiko Tinggi Rawan Bencana di Indonesia. lampost.co. https://www.lampost.co/berita-lampung-masuk-daerah-risiko-tinggi-rawan-bencana-di-indonesia.html

Lassa, J. A. (2018). Roles of Non-Government Organizations in Disaster Risk Reduction. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Natural Hazard Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.45

Lichtveld, M., Covert, H., El-Dahr, J., Grimsley, L. F., Cohn, R., Watson, C. H., Thornton, E., & Kennedy, S. (2020). A Community-Based Participatory Research Approach to Hurricane Katrina: When Disasters, Environmental Health Threats, and Disparities Collide. American Journal of Public Health, 110(10), 1485–1489. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2020.305759

Lutz, P. (2019). Variation in policy success: Radical right populism and migration policy. West European Politics , 42 (3), 517–544. https://doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2018.1504509

Nurdin, A., & Chairummi, C. (2019). Increasing Knowledge of Disaster Preparedness and Self-Concept of Students' Earthquakes. Journal of Educational Dedication , 3 (2), 104–111.

Peters, DH, Hanssen, O., Gutierrez, J., Abrahams, J., & Nyenswah, T. (2019). Financing Common Goods for Health: Core Government Functions in Health Emergency and Disaster Risk Management. Health Systems & Reform , 5 (4), 307–321. https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2019.1660104

Repoussis, PP, Paraskevopoulos, DC, Vazacopoulos, A., & Hupert, N. (2016). Optimizing emergency preparedness and resource utilization in mass-casualty incidents. European Journal of Operational Research , 255 (2), 531–544. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2016.05.047

Rini, EP (2017). The Level of Understanding of the Preparedness of the Head of the Family in Facing the Earthquake Disaster in Potrobayan Hamlet, Srihardono Village, Pundong District, Bantul Regency. SOCIAL STUDIES , 6 (7), 773–779.

Rodríguez-Espíndola, O., Albores, P., & Brewster, C. (2018). Disaster preparedness in humanitarian logistics: A collaborative approach for resource management in floods. European Journal of Operational Research, 264(3), 978–993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2017.01.021

Savage, D. A. (2019). Towards a complex model of disaster behaviour. Disasters, 43(4), 771–798. https://doi.org/10.1111/disa.12408

Shah, I., Elahi, N., Alam, A., Dawar, S., & Dogar, A. A. (2020). Institutional arrangement for disaster risk management: Evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 51, 101784. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101784

Shoji, M., Takafuji, Y., & Harada, T. (2020). Behavioral impact of disaster education: Evidence from a dance-based program in Indonesia. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 45, 101489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2020.101489

Teo, M., Goonetilleke, A., Ahankoob, A., Deilami, K., & Lawie, M. (2018). Disaster awareness and information seeking behaviour among residents from low socio-economic backgrounds. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 31, 1121–1131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2018.09.008

Twigg, J., & Mosel, I. (2017). Emergent groups and spontaneous volunteers in urban disaster response. Environment and Urbanization, 29(2), 443–458. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247817721413